Public Member Functions | Protected Member Functions | Protected Attributes | List of all members
NonSphereDragForce< CloudType > Class Template Reference

Drag model for non-spherical particles. More...

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Public Member Functions

 TypeName ("nonSphereDrag")
 Runtime type information. More...
 
 NonSphereDragForce (CloudType &owner, const fvMesh &mesh, const dictionary &dict)
 Construct from mesh. More...
 
 NonSphereDragForce (const NonSphereDragForce< CloudType > &df)
 Construct copy. More...
 
virtual autoPtr< ParticleForce< CloudType > > clone () const
 Construct and return a clone. More...
 
virtual ~NonSphereDragForce ()
 Destructor. More...
 
virtual forceSuSp calcCoupled (const typename CloudType::parcelType &p, const scalar dt, const scalar mass, const scalar Re, const scalar muc) const
 Calculate the non-coupled force. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from ParticleForce< CloudType >
 TypeName ("particleForce")
 Runtime type information. More...
 
 declareRunTimeSelectionTable (autoPtr, ParticleForce, dictionary,(CloudType &owner, const fvMesh &mesh, const dictionary &dict),(owner, mesh, dict))
 Declare runtime constructor selection table. More...
 
 ParticleForce (CloudType &owner, const fvMesh &mesh, const dictionary &dict, const word &forceType, const bool readCoeffs)
 Construct from mesh. More...
 
 ParticleForce (const ParticleForce &pf)
 Construct copy. More...
 
virtual ~ParticleForce ()
 Destructor. More...
 
const CloudType & owner () const
 Return const access to the cloud owner. More...
 
CloudType & owner ()
 Return refernce to the cloud owner. More...
 
const fvMesh & mesh () const
 Return the mesh database. More...
 
const dictionary & coeffs () const
 Return the force coefficients dictionary. More...
 
virtual void cacheFields (const bool store)
 Cache fields. More...
 
virtual forceSuSp calcNonCoupled (const typename CloudType::parcelType &p, const scalar dt, const scalar mass, const scalar Re, const scalar muc) const
 Calculate the non-coupled force. More...
 
virtual scalar massAdd (const typename CloudType::parcelType &p, const scalar mass) const
 Return the added mass. More...
 

Protected Member Functions

scalar CdRe (const scalar Re) const
 Drag coefficient multiplied by Reynolds number. More...
 

Protected Attributes

scalar phi_
 Ratio of surface of sphere having same volume as particle to. More...
 
scalar a_
 
scalar b_
 
scalar c_
 
scalar d_
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from ParticleForce< CloudType >
typedef VectorSpace< Vector< vector >, vector, 2 > returnType
 Convenience typedef for return type. More...
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from ParticleForce< CloudType >
static autoPtr< ParticleForce< CloudType > > New (CloudType &owner, const fvMesh &mesh, const dictionary &dict, const word &forceType)
 Selector. More...
 

Detailed Description

template<class CloudType>
class Foam::NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >

Drag model for non-spherical particles.

Takes the form of

24.0/Re*(1.0 + a_*pow(Re, b_)) + Re*c_/(Re + d_);

Where a(phi), b(phi), c(phi) and d(phi) are model coefficients, with phi defined as:

area of sphere with same volume as particle phi = ——————————————- actual particle area

Equation used is Eqn (11) of reference below - good to within 2 to 4 % of RMS values from experiment.

H and L also give a simplified model with greater error compared to results from experiment - Eqn 12 - but since phi is presumed constant, it offers little benefit.

Reference:

    "Drag coefficient and terminal velocity of spherical and nonspherical
    particles"
    A. Haider and O. Levenspiel,
    Powder Technology
    Volume 58, Issue 1, May 1989, Pages 63-70

Definition at line 73 of file NonSphereDragForce.H.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

NonSphereDragForce ( CloudType &  owner,
const fvMesh &  mesh,
const dictionary &  dict 
)

Construct from mesh.

Definition at line 41 of file NonSphereDragForce.C.

References Foam::exit(), Foam::FatalError, and FatalErrorInFunction.

Referenced by NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >::CdRe().

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Construct copy.

Definition at line 66 of file NonSphereDragForce.C.

~NonSphereDragForce ( )
virtual

Destructor.

Definition at line 82 of file NonSphereDragForce.C.

References NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >::calcCoupled().

Referenced by NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >::clone().

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Member Function Documentation

Foam::scalar CdRe ( const scalar  Re) const
protected

Drag coefficient multiplied by Reynolds number.

Definition at line 31 of file NonSphereDragForce.C.

References NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >::NonSphereDragForce(), and Foam::pow().

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TypeName ( "nonSphereDrag"  )

Runtime type information.

virtual autoPtr<ParticleForce<CloudType> > clone ( ) const
inlinevirtual

Construct and return a clone.

Reimplemented from ParticleForce< CloudType >.

Definition at line 123 of file NonSphereDragForce.H.

References NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >::calcCoupled(), p, Foam::Re(), and NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >::~NonSphereDragForce().

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Foam::forceSuSp calcCoupled ( const typename CloudType::parcelType &  p,
const scalar  dt,
const scalar  mass,
const scalar  Re,
const scalar  muc 
) const
virtual

Calculate the non-coupled force.

Reimplemented from ParticleForce< CloudType >.

Definition at line 90 of file NonSphereDragForce.C.

References forceSuSp::Sp(), Foam::sqr(), and Foam::Zero.

Referenced by NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >::clone(), and NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >::~NonSphereDragForce().

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Member Data Documentation

scalar phi_
protected

Ratio of surface of sphere having same volume as particle to.

actual surface area of particle (0 < phi <= 1)

Definition at line 83 of file NonSphereDragForce.H.

scalar a_
protected

Definition at line 88 of file NonSphereDragForce.H.

scalar b_
protected

Definition at line 90 of file NonSphereDragForce.H.

scalar c_
protected

Definition at line 92 of file NonSphereDragForce.H.

scalar d_
protected

Definition at line 94 of file NonSphereDragForce.H.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: