Drag model for non-spherical particles. More...


Public Member Functions | |
| TypeName ("nonSphereDrag") | |
| Runtime type information. More... | |
| NonSphereDragForce (CloudType &owner, const fvMesh &mesh, const dictionary &dict) | |
| Construct from mesh. More... | |
| NonSphereDragForce (const NonSphereDragForce< CloudType > &df) | |
| Construct copy. More... | |
| virtual autoPtr< ParticleForce< CloudType > > | clone () const |
| Construct and return a clone. More... | |
| virtual | ~NonSphereDragForce () |
| Destructor. More... | |
| virtual forceSuSp | calcCoupled (const typename CloudType::parcelType &p, const scalar dt, const scalar mass, const scalar Re, const scalar muc) const |
| Calculate the non-coupled force. More... | |
Public Member Functions inherited from ParticleForce< CloudType > | |
| TypeName ("particleForce") | |
| Runtime type information. More... | |
| declareRunTimeSelectionTable (autoPtr, ParticleForce, dictionary,(CloudType &owner, const fvMesh &mesh, const dictionary &dict),(owner, mesh, dict)) | |
| Declare runtime constructor selection table. More... | |
| ParticleForce (CloudType &owner, const fvMesh &mesh, const dictionary &dict, const word &forceType, const bool readCoeffs) | |
| Construct from mesh. More... | |
| ParticleForce (const ParticleForce &pf) | |
| Construct copy. More... | |
| virtual | ~ParticleForce () |
| Destructor. More... | |
| const CloudType & | owner () const |
| Return const access to the cloud owner. More... | |
| CloudType & | owner () |
| Return refernce to the cloud owner. More... | |
| const fvMesh & | mesh () const |
| Return the mesh database. More... | |
| const dictionary & | coeffs () const |
| Return the force coefficients dictionary. More... | |
| virtual void | cacheFields (const bool store) |
| Cache fields. More... | |
| virtual forceSuSp | calcNonCoupled (const typename CloudType::parcelType &p, const scalar dt, const scalar mass, const scalar Re, const scalar muc) const |
| Calculate the non-coupled force. More... | |
| virtual scalar | massAdd (const typename CloudType::parcelType &p, const scalar mass) const |
| Return the added mass. More... | |
Protected Member Functions | |
| scalar | CdRe (const scalar Re) const |
| Drag coefficient multiplied by Reynolds number. More... | |
Protected Attributes | |
| scalar | phi_ |
| Ratio of surface of sphere having same volume as particle to. More... | |
| scalar | a_ |
| scalar | b_ |
| scalar | c_ |
| scalar | d_ |
Additional Inherited Members | |
Public Types inherited from ParticleForce< CloudType > | |
| typedef VectorSpace< Vector< vector >, vector, 2 > | returnType |
| Convenience typedef for return type. More... | |
Static Public Member Functions inherited from ParticleForce< CloudType > | |
| static autoPtr< ParticleForce< CloudType > > | New (CloudType &owner, const fvMesh &mesh, const dictionary &dict, const word &forceType) |
| Selector. More... | |
Drag model for non-spherical particles.
24.0/Re*(1.0 + a_*pow(Re, b_)) + Re*c_/(Re + d_);
Where a(phi), b(phi), c(phi) and d(phi) are model coefficients, with phi defined as:
area of sphere with same volume as particle phi = ——————————————- actual particle area
Equation used is Eqn (11) of reference below - good to within 2 to 4 % of RMS values from experiment.
H and L also give a simplified model with greater error compared to results from experiment - Eqn 12 - but since phi is presumed constant, it offers little benefit.
Reference:
"Drag coefficient and terminal velocity of spherical and nonspherical
particles"
A. Haider and O. Levenspiel,
Powder Technology
Volume 58, Issue 1, May 1989, Pages 63-70
Definition at line 73 of file NonSphereDragForce.H.
| NonSphereDragForce | ( | CloudType & | owner, |
| const fvMesh & | mesh, | ||
| const dictionary & | dict | ||
| ) |
Construct from mesh.
Definition at line 41 of file NonSphereDragForce.C.
References Foam::exit(), Foam::FatalError, and FatalErrorInFunction.
Referenced by NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >::CdRe().


| NonSphereDragForce | ( | const NonSphereDragForce< CloudType > & | df | ) |
Construct copy.
Definition at line 66 of file NonSphereDragForce.C.
|
virtual |
Destructor.
Definition at line 82 of file NonSphereDragForce.C.
References NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >::calcCoupled().
Referenced by NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >::clone().


|
protected |
Drag coefficient multiplied by Reynolds number.
Definition at line 31 of file NonSphereDragForce.C.
References NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >::NonSphereDragForce(), and Foam::pow().

| TypeName | ( | "nonSphereDrag" | ) |
Runtime type information.
|
inlinevirtual |
Construct and return a clone.
Reimplemented from ParticleForce< CloudType >.
Definition at line 123 of file NonSphereDragForce.H.
References NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >::calcCoupled(), p, Foam::Re(), and NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >::~NonSphereDragForce().

|
virtual |
Calculate the non-coupled force.
Reimplemented from ParticleForce< CloudType >.
Definition at line 90 of file NonSphereDragForce.C.
References forceSuSp::Sp(), Foam::sqr(), and Foam::Zero.
Referenced by NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >::clone(), and NonSphereDragForce< CloudType >::~NonSphereDragForce().


|
protected |
Ratio of surface of sphere having same volume as particle to.
actual surface area of particle (0 < phi <= 1)
Definition at line 83 of file NonSphereDragForce.H.
|
protected |
Definition at line 88 of file NonSphereDragForce.H.
|
protected |
Definition at line 90 of file NonSphereDragForce.H.
|
protected |
Definition at line 92 of file NonSphereDragForce.H.
|
protected |
Definition at line 94 of file NonSphereDragForce.H.
1.8.11