SSG.C
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25 
26 #include "SSG.H"
27 #include "fvModels.H"
28 #include "fvConstraints.H"
29 #include "wallFvPatch.H"
30 
31 // * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
32 
33 namespace Foam
34 {
35 namespace RASModels
36 {
37 
38 // * * * * * * * * * * * * Protected Member Functions * * * * * * * * * * * //
39 
40 template<class BasicMomentumTransportModel>
42 {
43  tmp<volScalarField> tCmuk2(Cmu_*sqr(k_));
44  epsilon_ = max(epsilon_, tCmuk2()/(this->nutMaxCoeff_*this->nu()));
45  return tCmuk2;
46 }
47 
48 
49 template<class BasicMomentumTransportModel>
51 {
52  this->nut_ = boundEpsilon()/epsilon_;
53  this->nut_.correctBoundaryConditions();
54  fvConstraints::New(this->mesh_).constrain(this->nut_);
55 }
56 
57 
58 template<class BasicMomentumTransportModel>
60 {
61  return tmp<fvScalarMatrix>
62  (
63  new fvScalarMatrix
64  (
65  epsilon_,
66  dimVolume*this->rho_.dimensions()*epsilon_.dimensions()/dimTime
67  )
68  );
69 }
70 
71 
72 // * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Constructors * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
73 
74 template<class BasicMomentumTransportModel>
76 (
77  const alphaField& alpha,
78  const rhoField& rho,
79  const volVectorField& U,
80  const surfaceScalarField& alphaRhoPhi,
81  const surfaceScalarField& phi,
82  const viscosity& viscosity,
83  const word& type
84 )
85 :
86  ReynoldsStress<RASModel<BasicMomentumTransportModel>>
87  (
88  type,
89  alpha,
90  rho,
91  U,
92  alphaRhoPhi,
93  phi,
94  viscosity
95  ),
96 
97  Cmu_("Cmu", this->typeDict(type), 0.09),
98  C1_("C1", this->typeDict(type), 3.4),
99  C1s_("C1s", this->typeDict(type), 1.8),
100  C2_("C2", this->typeDict(type), 4.2),
101  C3_("C3", this->typeDict(type), 0.8),
102  C3s_("C3s", this->typeDict(type), 1.3),
103  C4_("C4", this->typeDict(type), 1.25),
104  C5_("C5", this->typeDict(type), 0.4),
105 
106  Ceps1_("Ceps1", this->typeDict(type), 1.44),
107  Ceps2_("Ceps2", this->typeDict(type), 1.92),
108  Cs_("Cs", this->typeDict(type), 0.25),
109  Ceps_("Ceps", this->typeDict(type), 0.15),
110 
111  k_
112  (
113  IOobject
114  (
115  this->groupName("k"),
116  this->runTime_.name(),
117  this->mesh_,
118  IOobject::NO_READ,
119  IOobject::AUTO_WRITE
120  ),
121  0.5*tr(this->R_)
122  ),
123  epsilon_
124  (
125  IOobject
126  (
127  this->groupName("epsilon"),
128  this->runTime_.name(),
129  this->mesh_,
130  IOobject::MUST_READ,
131  IOobject::AUTO_WRITE
132  ),
133  this->mesh_,
134  dimensions::turbulentEpsilon
135  )
136 {
137  if (type == typeName)
138  {
139  this->boundNormalStress(this->R_);
140  boundEpsilon();
141  k_ = 0.5*tr(this->R_);
142  }
143 }
144 
145 
146 // * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Member Functions * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
147 
148 template<class BasicMomentumTransportModel>
150 {
152  {
153  Cmu_.readIfPresent(this->typeDict());
154  C1_.readIfPresent(this->typeDict());
155  C1s_.readIfPresent(this->typeDict());
156  C2_.readIfPresent(this->typeDict());
157  C3_.readIfPresent(this->typeDict());
158  C3s_.readIfPresent(this->typeDict());
159  C4_.readIfPresent(this->typeDict());
160  C5_.readIfPresent(this->typeDict());
161 
162  Ceps1_.readIfPresent(this->typeDict());
163  Ceps2_.readIfPresent(this->typeDict());
164  Cs_.readIfPresent(this->typeDict());
165  Ceps_.readIfPresent(this->typeDict());
166 
167  return true;
168  }
169  else
170  {
171  return false;
172  }
173 }
174 
175 
176 template<class BasicMomentumTransportModel>
178 {
180  (
181  "DREff",
182  (Cs_*(this->k_/this->epsilon_))*this->R_ + I*this->nu()
183  );
184 }
185 
186 
187 template<class BasicMomentumTransportModel>
189 {
191  (
192  "DepsilonEff",
193  (Ceps_*(this->k_/this->epsilon_))*this->R_ + I*this->nu()
194  );
195 }
196 
197 
198 template<class BasicMomentumTransportModel>
200 {
201  if (!this->turbulence_)
202  {
203  return;
204  }
205 
206  // Local references
207  const alphaField& alpha = this->alpha_;
208  const rhoField& rho = this->rho_;
209  const surfaceScalarField& alphaRhoPhi = this->alphaRhoPhi_;
210  const volVectorField& U = this->U_;
211  volSymmTensorField& R = this->R_;
212  const Foam::fvModels& fvModels(Foam::fvModels::New(this->mesh_));
214  (
215  Foam::fvConstraints::New(this->mesh_)
216  );
217 
219 
221  const volTensorField& gradU = tgradU();
222 
223  volSymmTensorField P(-twoSymm(R & gradU));
224  volScalarField G(this->GName(), 0.5*mag(tr(P)));
225 
226  // Update epsilon and G at the wall
227  epsilon_.boundaryFieldRef().updateCoeffs();
228 
229  // Dissipation equation
230  tmp<fvScalarMatrix> epsEqn
231  (
232  fvm::ddt(alpha, rho, epsilon_)
233  + fvm::div(alphaRhoPhi, epsilon_)
234  - fvm::laplacian(alpha*rho*DepsilonEff(), epsilon_)
235  ==
236  Ceps1_*alpha*rho*G*epsilon_/k_
237  - fvm::Sp(Ceps2_*alpha*rho*epsilon_/k_, epsilon_)
238  + epsilonSource()
239  + fvModels.source(alpha, rho, epsilon_)
240  );
241 
242  epsEqn.ref().relax();
243  fvConstraints.constrain(epsEqn.ref());
244  epsEqn.ref().boundaryManipulate(epsilon_.boundaryFieldRef());
245  solve(epsEqn);
246  fvConstraints.constrain(epsilon_);
247  boundEpsilon();
248 
249 
250  // Correct the trace of the tensorial production to be consistent
251  // with the near-wall generation from the wall-functions
252  const fvPatchList& patches = this->mesh_.boundary();
253 
255  {
256  const fvPatch& curPatch = patches[patchi];
257 
258  if (isA<wallFvPatch>(curPatch))
259  {
260  forAll(curPatch, facei)
261  {
262  label celli = curPatch.faceCells()[facei];
263  P[celli] *= min
264  (
265  G[celli]/(0.5*mag(tr(P[celli])) + small),
266  1.0
267  );
268  }
269  }
270  }
271 
272  volSymmTensorField b(dev(R)/(2*k_));
273  volSymmTensorField S(symm(gradU));
274  volTensorField Omega(skew(gradU));
275 
276  // Reynolds stress equation
278  (
279  fvm::ddt(alpha, rho, R)
280  + fvm::div(alphaRhoPhi, R)
281  - fvm::laplacian(alpha*rho*DREff(), R)
282  + fvm::Sp(((C1_/2)*epsilon_ + (C1s_/2)*G)*alpha*rho/k_, R)
283  ==
284  alpha*rho*P
285  - ((1.0/3.0)*I)*(((2.0 - C1_)*epsilon_ - C1s_*G)*alpha*rho)
286  + (C2_*(alpha*rho*epsilon_))*dev(innerSqr(b))
287  + alpha*rho*k_
288  *(
289  (C3_ - C3s_*mag(b))*dev(S)
290  + C4_*dev(twoSymm(b&S))
291  + C5_*twoSymm(b&Omega)
292  )
293  + this->RSource()
294  + fvModels.source(alpha, rho, R)
295  );
296 
297  REqn.ref().relax();
298  fvConstraints.constrain(REqn.ref());
299  solve(REqn);
301 
302  this->boundNormalStress(R);
303 
304  k_ = 0.5*tr(R);
305 
306  correctNut();
307 
308  // Correct wall shear-stresses when applying wall-functions
309  this->correctWallShearStress(R);
310 }
311 
312 
313 // * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
314 
315 } // End namespace RASModels
316 } // End namespace Foam
317 
318 // ************************************************************************* //
#define forAll(list, i)
Loop across all elements in list.
Definition: UList.H:449
static fvConstraints & New(const word &name, const fvMesh &mesh)
Construct and return the named DemandDrivenMeshObject.
Generic GeometricField class.
static tmp< GeometricField< Type, GeoMesh, PrimitiveField > > New(const word &name, const Internal &, const PtrList< Patch > &, const HashPtrTable< Source > &=HashPtrTable< Source >())
Return a temporary field constructed from name,.
IOobject defines the attributes of an object for which implicit objectRegistry management is supporte...
Definition: IOobject.H:99
A templated 1D list of pointers to objects of type <T>, where the size of the array is known and used...
Definition: PtrList.H:75
Templated abstract base class for RAS turbulence models.
Definition: RASModel.H:56
BasicMomentumTransportModel::alphaField alphaField
Definition: RASModel.H:90
BasicMomentumTransportModel::rhoField rhoField
Definition: RASModel.H:91
tmp< volSymmTensorField > DepsilonEff() const
Return the effective diffusivity for epsilon.
Definition: SSG.C:188
virtual tmp< fvScalarMatrix > epsilonSource() const
Source term for the epsilon equation.
Definition: SSG.C:59
volScalarField k_
Definition: SSG.H:119
virtual void correct()
Solve the turbulence equations and correct eddy-Viscosity and.
Definition: SSG.C:199
tmp< volScalarField > boundEpsilon()
Bound epsilon and return Cmu*sqr(k) for nut.
Definition: SSG.C:41
tmp< volSymmTensorField > DREff() const
Return the effective diffusivity for R.
Definition: SSG.C:177
SSG(const alphaField &alpha, const rhoField &rho, const volVectorField &U, const surfaceScalarField &alphaRhoPhi, const surfaceScalarField &phi, const viscosity &viscosity, const word &type=typeName)
Construct from components.
Definition: SSG.C:76
virtual void correctNut()
Correct the eddy-viscosity nut.
Definition: SSG.C:50
virtual bool read()
Read model coefficients if they have changed.
Definition: SSG.C:149
Reynolds-stress turbulence model base class.
Finite volume constraints.
Definition: fvConstraints.H:68
bool constrain(fvMatrix< Type > &eqn) const
Apply constraints to an equation.
A special matrix type and solver, designed for finite volume solutions of scalar equations....
Definition: fvMatrix.H:118
Finite volume models.
Definition: fvModels.H:69
tmp< fvMatrix< Type > > source(const VolField< Type > &field) const
Return source for an equation.
A finiteVolume patch using a polyPatch and a fvBoundaryMesh.
Definition: fvPatch.H:58
virtual const labelUList & faceCells() const
Return faceCells.
Definition: fvPatch.C:79
A class for managing temporary objects.
Definition: tmp.H:55
T & ref() const
Return non-const reference or generate a fatal error.
Definition: tmpI.H:197
Template function which returns the un-mangled name of a given type. Useful for types which do not ha...
Abstract base class for all fluid physical properties.
Definition: viscosity.H:50
A class for handling words, derived from string.
Definition: word.H:63
Foam::fvConstraints & fvConstraints(Foam::fvConstraints::New(mesh))
Foam::fvModels & fvModels(Foam::fvModels::New(mesh))
label patchi
const fvPatchList & patches
volScalarField & b
Definition: createFields.H:27
U
Definition: pEqn.H:72
rho
Definition: pEqn.H:1
volScalarField alpha(IOobject("alpha", runTime.name(), mesh, IOobject::READ_IF_PRESENT, IOobject::AUTO_WRITE), lambda *max(Ua &U, zeroSensitivity))
void correct(const RdeltaTType &rDeltaT, const RhoType &rho, volScalarField &psi, const surfaceScalarField &phiCorr, const SpType &Sp)
const dimensionedScalar G
Newtonian constant of gravitation.
const dimensionSet turbulentEpsilon
tmp< VolField< typename outerProduct< vector, Type >::type > > grad(const SurfaceField< Type > &ssf)
Definition: fvcGrad.C:46
tmp< fvMatrix< Type > > S(const Pair< tmp< volScalarField::Internal >> &, const VolField< Type > &)
tmp< fvMatrix< Type > > laplacian(const VolField< Type > &vf, const word &name)
Definition: fvmLaplacian.C:47
tmp< fvMatrix< Type > > div(const surfaceScalarField &flux, const VolField< Type > &vf, const word &name)
Definition: fvmDiv.C:48
tmp< fvMatrix< Type > > Sp(const volScalarField::Internal &, const VolField< Type > &)
tmp< fvMatrix< Type > > ddt(const VolField< Type > &vf)
Definition: fvmDdt.C:46
Namespace for OpenFOAM.
void skew(pointPatchField< tensor > &, const pointPatchField< tensor > &)
bool read(const char *, int32_t &)
Definition: int32IO.C:85
intWM_LABEL_SIZE_t label
A label is an int32_t or int64_t as specified by the pre-processor macro WM_LABEL_SIZE.
Definition: label.H:59
const dimensionSet & dimVolume
Definition: dimensions.C:282
static const Identity< scalar > I
Definition: Identity.H:93
void tr(pointPatchField< scalar > &, const pointPatchField< tensor > &)
tmp< DimensionedField< typename outerProduct< Type, Type >::type, GeoMesh, Field >> sqr(const DimensionedField< Type, GeoMesh, PrimitiveField > &df)
const dimensionSet & dimTime
Definition: dimensions.C:277
void dev(pointPatchField< tensor > &, const pointPatchField< tensor > &)
dimensioned< Type > min(const DimensionedField< Type, GeoMesh, PrimitiveField > &df)
void symm(pointPatchField< tensor > &, const pointPatchField< tensor > &)
static scalar R(const scalar a, const scalar x)
Definition: invIncGamma.C:102
word name(const LagrangianState state)
Return a string representation of a Lagrangian state enumeration.
tmp< DimensionedField< scalar, GeoMesh, Field > > mag(const DimensionedField< Type, GeoMesh, PrimitiveField > &df)
void twoSymm(pointPatchField< tensor > &, const pointPatchField< tensor > &)
dimensionedSymmTensor innerSqr(const dimensionedSymmTensor &dt)
dimensioned< Type > max(const DimensionedField< Type, GeoMesh, PrimitiveField > &df)
fileType type(const fileName &, const bool checkVariants=true, const bool followLink=true)
Return the file type: directory or file.
Definition: POSIX.C:488
SolverPerformance< Type > solve(fvMatrix< Type > &, const word &)
Solve returning the solution statistics given convergence tolerance.