standardNormal.C

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#include "standardNormal.H"
#include "mathematicalConstants.H"
#include "addToRunTimeSelectionTable.H"
 
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Static Data Members * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
 
namespace Foam
{
namespace distributions
{
    defineTypeNameAndDebug(standardNormal, 0);
}
}
 
 
const Foam::scalar Foam::distributions::standardNormal::a_ = 0.147;
 
 
using namespace Foam::constant::mathematical;
 
 
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * Static Member Functions * * * * * * * * * * * * //
 
Foam::tmp<Foam::scalarField> Foam::distributions::standardNormal::approxErf
(
    const scalarField& x
)
{
    return sign(x)*sqrt(1 - exp(-sqr(x)*(4/pi + a_*sqr(x))/(1 + a_*sqr(x))));
}
 
 
Foam::scalar Foam::distributions::standardNormal::approxErfInv(const scalar y)
{
    const scalar l = log(1 - y*y), b = 2/(pi*a_) + l/2;
    return sign(y)*sqrt(-b + sqrt(b*b - l/a_));
}
 
 
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Constructors  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
 
Foam::distributions::standardNormal::standardNormal(randomGenerator&& rndGen)
:
    FieldDistribution<distribution, standardNormal>(0, 0, std::move(rndGen))
{}
 
 
Foam::distributions::standardNormal::standardNormal
(
    const randomGenerator::seed& s,
    const bool global
)
:
    standardNormal(randomGenerator(s, global))
{}
 
 
Foam::distributions::standardNormal::standardNormal(const standardNormal& d)
:
    FieldDistribution<distribution, standardNormal>(d, 0)
{}
 
 
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Destructor  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
 
Foam::distributions::standardNormal::~standardNormal()
{}
 
 
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Member Functions  * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
 
Foam::scalar Foam::distributions::standardNormal::sample() const
{
    static const scalar sqrt2 = sqrt(scalar(2));
    const scalar s = rndGen_.sample01<scalar>();
    return approxErfInv(2*s - 1)*sqrt2;
}
 
 
Foam::scalar Foam::distributions::standardNormal::min() const
{
    return -vGreat;
}
 
 
Foam::scalar Foam::distributions::standardNormal::max() const
{
    return vGreat;
}
 
 
Foam::scalar Foam::distributions::standardNormal::mean() const
{
    return 0;
}
 
 
Foam::tmp<Foam::scalarField>
Foam::distributions::standardNormal::x(const label n) const
{
    const scalar x0 = approxErfInv(1 - rootSmall);
    const scalar x1 = approxErfInv(rootSmall - 1);
 
    tmp<scalarField> tResult(new scalarField(n));
    scalarField& result = tResult.ref();
 
    forAll(result, i)
    {
        const scalar f = scalar(i)/(n - 1);
        result[i] = (1 - f)*x0 + f*x1;
    }
 
    return tResult;
}
 
 
Foam::tmp<Foam::scalarField> Foam::distributions::standardNormal::PDF
(
    const scalarField& x
) const
{
    static const scalar sqrt2Pi = sqrt(2*pi);
    return exp(- sqr(x)/2)/sqrt2Pi;
}
 
 
// ************************************************************************* //